IMMOBILIZATION OF HIGH-LEADED CATHODE RAY TUBE GLASS IN FIRED CLAY BRICKS BY RECYCLING
نویسندگان
چکیده
End-of-life cathode ray tubes (CRTs) have become global problem in the pool of waste electrical and electronics owing to higher concentration lead (Pb) this needs urgent management an ecofriendly manner. In study, spent CRT glass was incorporated clay make burnt bricks for construction. Samples were collected from technicians’ workshops, manually dismantled, pulverized, milled sieved into three particles sizes (PS), namely; 0.6mm ≤1.0mm, ≤2.0mm. The metallic composition determined with Inductive Coupled Plasma- Optical Emission Spectrometric technique (ICP-OES). Each PS mixed at percentages ranging 0% as control 15% moulded using dry compression technique, dried fired furnace 800 0C. Mechanical properties products assessed including water absorption, linear shrinkage compressive strength. 4wt% CRT-clay ≤0.6mm exhibited highest strength low medium absorption selected optimum composition. Lead leachability CRT-glass/clay particle TCLP SPLP within permissible limit 5.0mg/L set by US-EPA. total recoverable test 96mg/L or 96,000 mg/kg that exceeded limit. From findings, it can be shown less than size is good quality, durable environmentally safe used building construction works.
منابع مشابه
Removal of lead from cathode ray tube funnel glass by chloride volatilization
Cathode ray tube funnel glass is an environmentally problematic relict of old television sets. In particular, landfilling of this material is strongly discouraged because of its high lead content. However, recovery of this toxic lead could prevent its release into the environment and allow its reuse. In this research, lead was separated from the glass matrix by a chloride volatilization process...
متن کاملPreparation of lead oxide nanoparticles from cathode-ray tube funnel glass by self-propagating method.
This paper presents a novel process of extracting lead oxide nanoparticles from cathode-ray tube (CRT) funnel glass using self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) method. The impacts of added amount of funnel glass on the extraction ratio of lead, the lead extraction velocity and the micromorphology, as well as particle size of extracted nanoparticles were investigated. We found that s...
متن کاملPossible Utilization of Cigarette Butts in Light- Weight Fired Clay Bricks
Over a million tonnes of cigarette butts (CBs) are produced worldwide annually. These CBs accumulate in the environment due to the poor biodegradability of the cellulose acetate filters and pose a serious environmental risk. This paper presents some of the results from a continuing study on recycling CBs into fired clay bricks. Properties including compressive strength, flexural strength, densi...
متن کاملDensity, Strength, Thermal Conductivity and Leachate Characteristics of Light-Weight Fired Clay Bricks Incorporating Cigarette Butts
Several trillion cigarettes produced worldwide annually lead to many thousands of kilograms of toxic waste. Cigarette butts (CBs) accumulate in the environment due to the poor biodegradability of the cellulose acetate filters. This paper presents some of the results from a continuing study on recycling CBs into fired clay bricks. Physico-mechanical properties of fired clay bricks manufactured w...
متن کاملEvaluating the economic viability of a material recovery system: the case of cathode ray tube glass.
This paper presents an analysis of the material recovery system for leaded glass from cathode ray tubes (CRTs) using a dynamic material flow analysis. In particular, the global mass flow of primary and secondary CRT glass and the theoretical capacities for using secondary CRT glass to make new CRT glass are analyzed. The global mass flow analysis indicates that the amount of new glass required ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International journal of engineering science technologies
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2456-8651']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/ijoest.v6.i1.2022.221